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HarvestBench
Silverleaf whitefly on a leaf

Photo: USDA · Public domain

Wikimedia Commons source

Garden pest

Whitefly

Tiny white flying insects that cloud up when you shake foliage.

Crops often hit: Tomato, Pepper, Squash, Greens

How to identify

  • Clouds of white insects when leaves are disturbed
  • Sticky honeydew on leaves
  • Nymphs look like flat scales on leaf undersides

Damage: Yellowing, weakened plants, sooty mold; virus risk in some crops.

Control methods

  1. Yellow sticky traps for monitoring and some adult catch.
  2. Remove heavily infested lower leaves.
  3. Avoid broad insecticides that wipe out Encarsia and other parasitoids.

What products to use

We list product types and what to check on the label — not brand rankings, prices, or “we tested” claims. Always follow the label for your crop, and prefer the least disruptive option that works.

  • Insecticidal soap or horticultural oil

    When: Visible nymphs on undersides

    Look for: Must contact insects; repeat applications per label